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The Three Little Pigs
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July 19, 2015
July 16, 2015
IF CONDITIONAL
IF CONDITIONAL
If I have extra money, I usually buy a laptop equipment with it.
I will buy a new laptop next month if I have some extra money.
If I had some extra money, I would buy a new laptop today or tomorrow.
I would have bought a new laptop last month if I had had some extra money.
Conditional sentences are also know as conditional clauses or if clause. They are used to express that the action in the main clause (without if) can only take place if a certain condition (in the clause with if) is fulfilled. There are three types of conditional sentences.
SITUATION
|
IF CLAUSE
|
RESULT CLAUSE
|
EXAMPLE
|
1.True / in the past
/ future
|
Simple present
|
Will + simple form
|
If I have enough
time. I watch TV every evening.
If I have enough
time I will watch TV later on tonight.
|
It is possible and
also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled.
|
|||
2. Untrue / in the
present / future
|
Simple past
|
Would + simple form
|
If I found her
address, I would send her an invitation
|
It is possible but
very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled.
|
|||
3. Untrue / in the
past
|
Past perfect
|
Would have + past
participle.
|
If I had found her address,
I would sent her an invitation
|
It is impossible
that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past.
|
|||
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